非交叉划分细化图中的 Hamilton 圈与路径
Hamilton Cycles and Paths in the Noncrossing Partition Refinement Graph
研究概述
完整分类非交叉划分细化图中的 Hamilton 圈与路径,并给出统一构造和奇偶障碍。
原文摘要(英文)
Let NCR(n) be the cover graph of the refinement order on the noncrossing partitions of an n-element cyclically ordered set. We determine exactly when this graph has a Hamilton cycle and when it has a Hamilton path. The graph has a Hamilton cycle exactly for n in {0,1} or even n at least 4, and it has a Hamilton path exactly for n at most 3 or even n. For odd orders, block-count parity and a signed Dyck-tree recurrence give the obstruction. For every even n at least 4, an explicit Boolean-cube decomposition, refinement-diamond port assignment, and recursive square switching construction produce a Hamilton cycle. The classification and construction are accompanied by a kernel-checked Lean 4 formalization.
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